Who founded the religion of Islam?

The religion of Islam was founded by Muhammad in the early 7th century CE. He is considered the final prophet in a long line of prophets that includes figures such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. Muhammad received revelations from God, which were later compiled into the Quran, the holy book of Islam. His teachings emphasized monotheism, social justice, and moral conduct, leading to the establishment of a comprehensive way of life for his followers.

In examining the other figures mentioned: Abraham is a significant prophet in Islam and is considered the "father of monotheism," but he did not found Islam. Moses, also a revered prophet in Islam, led the Israelites and received the Torah but again did not establish the Islamic faith. Jesus is a key figure in Christianity and is recognized in Islam as a prophet, but he did not create Islam. Thus, Muhammad stands out as the one who directly founded the religion, making the answer accurate and well-supported by historical context.