What kind of structures are ziggurats typically associated with?

Ziggurats are primarily associated with temples, specifically those dedicated to deities in ancient Mesopotamian cultures. These massive stepped structures served both a religious and a social purpose, acting as a center of worship and a symbolic link between the earth and the heavens. Each ziggurat was typically constructed with a series of tiered levels, with the largest and highest platform reserved for the temple itself, where rituals and ceremonies were conducted. The design reflected not only architectural innovation but also the significance of religion in the lives of the people, emphasizing their connection to the divine.

In contrast, palaces, agricultural buildings, and defensive fortifications served different societal needs and functions. Palaces were designed for royal families and governance, agricultural buildings focused on farming practices, while defensive fortifications were built to protect cities from invasions. These structures do not share the religious significance and architectural purpose that ziggurats hold, making temples the correct association.