In Ancient Rome, what was the function of the Consuls aside from being military commanders?

In Ancient Rome, the Consuls served as chief executives and judges, playing a vital role in the governance of the Republic. Their responsibilities included presiding over the Senate, implementing laws, and overseeing the administration of the state. This dual role of executive power and judicial authority was crucial in maintaining order and executing the will of the Senate and the people.

While other options mention various functions related to the Consuls, such as overseeing financial matters or managing religious affairs, these tasks were typically designated to other officials within the Roman government. For instance, financial matters were more directly overseen by Quaestors, and religious duties were often managed by a separate class of priests. Conducting military strategies was indeed part of the Consuls' duties, but it does not encapsulate the broader executive and judicial functions they held. Therefore, their role as chief executives and judges underscores the comprehensive power they wielded in the political landscape of Ancient Rome.