During which period did Zheng He lead his notable voyages?

Zheng He conducted his notable voyages during the Ming Dynasty, which lasted from 1368 to 1644. This period is significant in Chinese history for its contributions to trade, culture, and exploration. Zheng He, a Chinese mariner and explorer, led seven major voyages between 1405 and 1433, reaching destinations across Southeast Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Middle East, and even the eastern coast of Africa.

The Ming Dynasty was characterized by a strong centralized government and a revived interest in commerce and exploration, which facilitated Zheng He’s expeditions. These voyages were not only military but also diplomatic and commercial in nature, aimed at establishing Chinese influence and trade relationships with other regions.

While the Age of Discovery encompasses a broader timeframe involving European explorations during the 15th to the early 17th centuries, it does not specifically pertain to Zheng He, who operated under the Ming Dynasty. The Ottoman Empire and the Renaissance refer to different cultural and political contexts that do not align with Zheng He's explorations. The focus on the Ming Dynasty uniquely contextualizes Zheng He's expeditions within the framework of Chinese history.